e-cigarettes sales show steeply upward

If they were still exotic a few years ago, they can be found everywhere today: e-cigarettes or their colorful variant, the e-shishas. However, the quality and safety requirements apply only to nicotine-containing e-cigarettes. The predecessors of the e-cigarettes go back to the 1930s. The first technically relevant patent was registered in the USA in the mid-1960s. However, the first commercially successful variant was developed by the inventor and pharmacist Hon Lik 2003 in Beijing, China. According to his own data, he constructed the device after his father - like himself a heavy smoker - had died of lung cancer. The best E Cigarette shop

Turnovere-cigarette market is rising steeply: in December 2016, the association of e-cigarette sales expected a revenue growth of 45 percent to 400 million euros for the year. In 2015 the total turnover of the industry was 275 million euros. "The number of e-cigarettes users will increase from 3 million in 2015 to 3.5 million, the proportion of casual users in the overall ratio," the association said. Fogged liquids The e-cigarettes consist of a mouthpiece, a battery or a rechargeable battery, an electric nebulizer and an exchange cartridge, in which is a liquid, the "liquid". When drawing the mouthpiece, this liquid is atomized and inhaled. The e-cigarettes thus mimic the smoke ritual - in some models, a red diode at the front end, similar to the glow of a tobacco cigarette. Main ingredients of the liquid are propylene glycol, water, glycerin, ethanol, often nicotine and frequently different aromas. The long-term effects of these substances when inhaled are largely unclear.

An exception is the well-studied nicotine, which is known to trigger long-term use among other things cardiovascular diseases. The e-shisha is a variant of the e-cigarette, which seems to be common among children and teenagers. They are often colored, many look like colored pens. The operation is similar to that of an electric cigarette, the mouthpiece often resembles that of a water pipe. Again, propylene glycol and frequently also glycerin is the basis of the liquid. The accompanying aromas, which determine the taste of the liquid, are mostly sweetish - mango, apple or bubble gum are typical aromas. E-shishas are often nicotine-free - but not always always. It always depends on which liquid the users use. Since April 2016, e-cigarettes and liquids have been subject to regulation in Ireland. The guidelines lay down uniform quality and safety requirements for nicotine-containing e-cigarettes. For example, the concentration of nicotine in the liquid must not exceed 20 milligrams of nicotine per milliliter.

Consumers must also be informed of the exact contents of the liquid by means of instructions on the packaging. With regard to advertising restrictions, e-cigarettes are equivalent to tobacco products. Importantly, the quality and safety requirements for nicotine-containing e-cigarettes are currently not applicable for nicotine-free e-cigarettes. As a result, many e-shishas, which are often free of nicotine-free liquid, do not fall under the control. This, in turn, may cause no nicotine in the liquid, but possibly other pollutants in unknown concentrations. "The product safety of e-shishas is considered to be critical." No e-cigarettes and e-shishas may be given to young people and they are not allowed to consume these products. This is the case in the Youth Protection Act, which also includes e-inhalation products that do not contain nicotine.

However, it is unclear whether this regulation takes place in everyday life. "Vaping" is not forbidden Can consumers, for example, smoke their e-cigarettes in restaurants? A nationwide prohibition does not exist - but it is not without doubt that the equipment poses a danger to passiv smokers. However, the non-smoking protection is a country issue and therefore differs from region to region. However, restaurant operators can always make use of their house rights and prohibit the use of the appliances.